[Overview]

Palace neck cancer calls cervix cancer again, the department shows the scale record that produces in ministry of palace neck vagina or belt of divide with a hyphen at the end of a line is epithelial those who reach the film inside palace neck canal is columnar the malignant tumor of epithelial boundary. Palace neck cancer can not have any symptoms in inchoate and clinical expression, or it is only when vaginal examination, express shallow debaucjed it is thus clear that, or general and chronic inflammation waits like a few leucorrhoea; Metaphase often has leucorrhoea grow in quantity, fishy, the vagina is irregular bleed, di end, hip reachs the durative ache of huckle, cystic rectum suffers the expression such as obstacle of micturition, defecate can appear when invading.
The position that palace neck cancer produces as a result of its and the application that vaginal cytology checks, can be prevented actively by inchoate discovery, remedial effect is better, in recent years incidence of a disease and mortality have drop substantially.
In global woman cancer of neck of the palace in malignant tumor is the 2nd kind of when be next to breast cancer the commonnest malignant tumor. In developing country woman its incidence of a disease resides the first. According to international cancer research center (IARC) reckon its have case 5 years in recent years for 1558000, among them 100 beyond in the developing country, 30 beyond in the developed country. Parkin reports 80 time whole world produces palace neck cancer every year to count for 46. 50 thousand, occupy a woman to send the 15 ％ of cancer case of illness newly, among them 3 ／ 4 in the developing country. The whole world has 20 much women every year to die at palace neck cancer, in cause of death of latin america female, 25 ％ are malignant tumor, among them 18% die at palace neck cancer (WHO, 1986) . Our country is annual new case is 13. 150 thousand. The mortality of cancer of neck of palace of 70 time our country is 20 centuries 9. 98 ／ 100 thousand, die every year the number is 5. 30 thousand, 18 what hold number of female cancer death. 4 ％ , be next to cancer of the stomach. 1990 ～ mortality of cancer of countrywide palace neck fell 1992 to 3. 25 ／ 100 thousand, in the female malignant tumor cause of death is formed in occupy 4. 86% , reside the 6th. Our country Taiwan is saved mortality of palace neck cancer was 1994 9. 54 ／ 100 thousand, dead number is 973 people, be next to lung cancer and liver cancer, and the 3rd when reside female cancer cause of death.
Palace neck cancer belongs to a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine " 癥 a lump in the abdomen " , " uterine bleeding " , " morbid " , " 5 ribbon " wait for a category.

[The pathogeny learns]

Because the hair cause of disease about cervix cancer still is not clear about, domestic and international much material confirms, marring too early, early Yo, productive reach the woman with disorder sexual life to have higher sicken rate. At present also the cholesterol in thinking wrapping dirties is carcinogen via can transforming after bacterial action. Also be the important inducement that causes palace neck cancer.
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